Suggestions for leading a study:

I'll Be Back

Text: 1 Thessalonians 5:1-11 (NIV)
1Now, brothers, about times and dates we do not need to write to you, 2for you know very well that the day of the Lord will come like a thief in the night. 3While people are saying, "Peace and safety," destruction will come on them suddenly, as labor pains on a pregnant woman, and they will not escape.
4But you, brothers, are not in darkness so that this day should surprise you like a thief. 5You are all sons of the light and sons of the day. We do not belong to the night or to the darkness. 6So then, let us not be like others, who are asleep, but let us be alert and self-controlled. 7For those who sleep, sleep at night, and those who get drunk, get drunk at night. 8But since we belong to the day, let us be self-controlled, putting on faith and love as a breastplate, and the hope of salvation as a helmet. 9For God did not appoint us to suffer wrath but to receive salvation through our Lord Jesus Christ. 10He died for us so that, whether we are awake or asleep, we may live together with him. 11Therefore encourage one another and build each other up, just as in fact you are doing.

Discussion Questions

-In verse 1, what is it regarding the return of Christ that we don’t need to “waste paper and ink” on? 

-Do we spend a lot of energy being concerned about times and dates on this issue?  If so, how have you seen that happen?

-According to verses 2 and 3, what is that we can say about the day of the Lord? 

-In verses 4 and 5, what is it that will keep us from being surprised by this day?  What do you think that means?

-Verse 5 tells us that we are “sons” of the light and of the day.  Does this reference to a relationship help us understand what Paul means?

-Verse 6 tells us to be alert and self controlled.  How can these two character traits help us not be “taken by surprise” when Jesus returns?

-What are the contrasts in verse 7?  How do these help us understand what it means to be spiritually alert and self controlled?

-In verse 8, Paul mentions the “big three”: faith, hope, and love.  He likens them to armor that protects us.  In verse 9, what do they protect us from, and what do we receive instead? 

-How can each of these help that be true for us?

-According to verse 10, what does God really want for us?  What did he do to accomplish it?

-What does verse 11 say we should do in response to this?  How can your group accomplish that to help each other be alert and self –controlled until Jesus returns?

 Leaders' Guide

This lesson is about the second coming of Christ and what it is we should be doing to be prepared for it.

-In verse 1, what is it regarding the return of Christ that we don’t need to “waste paper and ink” on? 

            Paul says that he doesn’t need to write to them about “times and dates.”   The discussion about this comes with the following question.

-Do we spend a lot of energy being concerned about times and dates on this issue?  If so, how have you seen that happen?

            A look at the most popular books in the Bible book store as well as the tabloid newspapers, TV preachers, etc. will reveal that this is a topic that commands a lot of our time, energy and resources.  From this passage we realize that this is not new to our generation.  From the time the church first began, people wanted to know how they could determine when Jesus would be returning.  This can be a topic that some people feel strongly about and sometimes there can be strong opinions.  Be careful not to criticize those.  This is one of those areas where well meaning Christians can disagree in love.  Some feel that the imminent return of Christ can be seen in current events and others think that is nonsense.  Try not to allow anyone to speak disrespectfully of anyone else’s opinion.  The next question tells us what it is that the Bible actually affirms regarding these “times and dates.”

-According to verses 2 and 3, what is that we can say about the day of the Lord? 

            That it will come like a thief in the night, or like labor pains are two images that Paul uses to assure us that it will be very sudden and something that can’t be pinned down precisely as to when it will happen.  Another point he makes is that it will result in destruction for those not ready.  While that is not the main point, it certainly is important, since the point of this passage is how to avoid that and receive salvation instead.

-In verses 4 and 5, what is it that will keep us from being surprised by this day?  What do you think that means?

            Not being in the darkness, or belonging to the darkness, but rather being sons of the light and belonging to it will keep us from being surprised.  Being in the light is a common image for what it means to follow Christ.  There are various aspects to this that may come up:  we can see what’s going on, we know the truth, etc.  The bottom line is the stark contrast that Paul paints between following Christ or not.  To him, it’s a “black or white” issue: not a lot of gray area in regards to the spiritual choices we make. 

-Verse 5 tells us that we are “sons” of the light and of the day.  Does this reference to a relationship help us understand what Paul means?

            The fact that Paul uses the image of family in regards to this issue may help the group to understand that it is more than just seeing truth, or understanding what is happening around you.  It is about a relationship to God through Jesus Christ.  More an issue of who we are and who we belong to than what we know or can see.

-Verse 6 tells us to be alert and self controlled.  How can these two character traits help us not be “taken by surprise” when Jesus returns?

            The text does not say much about exactly how this happens, so let the discussion be an exploration of that.  To be alert means that you will be on the lookout for Christ’s return.  Do we live every day as if he could come any moment?  To be self-controlled may just be one of the ways we make sure that we’re alert. 

-What are the contrasts in verse 7?  How do these help us understand what it means to be spiritually alert and self controlled?

            Being asleep and being drunk are the two contrasts the Paul makes to being alert and self controlled.  Obviously, he is using these as metaphors since Christians still sleep (although we hopefully don’t get drunk).  In any event, in both circumstances we are not in control of our own situation.  When we are asleep our brain isn’t controlling our body at all, and when we’re drunk it isn’t doing it very well.  God wants to find us making our own choices and making good ones when he finally pulls the plug on this world. 

-In verse 8, Paul mentions the “big three”: faith, hope, and love.  He likens them to armor that protects us.  In verse 9, what do they protect us from, and what do we receive instead? 

            Faith, Hope, and Love are very common themes for Paul.  Here he maintains that they will be part of what helps us to be alert and self-controlled, ready for the second of coming of Christ.  He compares them to armor because in verse 9 we find that they will protect us from suffering wrath, being saved for salvation through the Lord Jesus Christ instead.

-How can each of these help that be true for us?

            Go through each one and ask how they can protect us and save us.  Faith is what causes us to choose Jesus Christ in the first place.  Hope is what sustains us and helps us persevere in that relationship.  Love is how it is displayed—if we aren’t practicing our faith in concrete expressions of love for God and other people it will eventually wither and die. 

-According to verse 10, what does God really want for us?  What did he do to accomplish it?

            God’s ultimate intention is that we may “live together with him.”  That is what he wanted when he put Adam and Eve in the garden in the first place, and his ultimate goal for human-kind has never changed.  He wanted it so bad that he died for us.

-What does verse 11 say we should do in response to this?  How can your group accomplish that to help each other be alert and self –controlled until Jesus returns?

            The “therefore” in verse 11 indicates that here is the practical application to this:  to encourage one another and build each other up.  Depending on your group, there may be different ways you can help each other live in such a way as to be ready any time for his coming.  Prayer for each other, of course.  Perhaps accountability partners.  Just continuing to be faithful to meet together is an important part of that. 

            At a time when different ways of looking at the second coming of Christ can divide the church, Paul insists that it should be something that brings us together in ways that are encouraging and strengthening to our faith and our life together.  This is where this lesson should really end: with a commitment to live together in joyful expectation of the return of Christ, always helping each other to be ready for that day.

 

 

 

                                                                                                       
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