Suggestions for leading a study:
Off to War
10Finally, be strong in the Lord and in his
mighty power. 11Put on the full armor of God so that you can take
your stand against the devil's schemes. 12For our struggle is not
against flesh and blood, but against the rulers, against the authorities,
against the powers of this dark world and against the spiritual forces of evil
in the heavenly realms. 13Therefore put on the full armor of God, so
that when the day of evil comes, you may be able to stand your ground, and
after you have done everything, to stand. 14Stand firm then, with
the belt of truth buckled around your waist, with the breastplate of
righteousness in place, 15and with your feet fitted with the
readiness that comes from the gospel of peace. 16In addition to all
this, take up the shield of faith, with which you can extinguish all the
flaming arrows of the evil one. 17Take the helmet of salvation and
the sword of the Spirit, which is the word of God. 18And pray in the
Spirit on all occasions with all kinds of prayers and requests. With this in
mind, be alert and always keep on praying for all the saints.
19Pray
also for me, that whenever I open my mouth, words may be given me so that I
will fearlessly make known the mystery of the gospel, 20for which I
am an ambassador in chains. Pray that I may declare it fearlessly, as I should.
-Review verses
10-13. When are the times when you feel
“strongest” in the Lord? What is it
about those times that make you feel able to “stand against the Devil’s
schemes?”
-The key term in
verses 13 and 14 is “stand.” Apparently,
we are not to run away from the Devil, but we also don’t go out looking for a
fight. What does this concept tell us
about how we win our spiritual battles?
-Describe how each
of the following pieces of armor help you to stand firm against what the Devil
wants for you:
-The belt of truth
-The breastplate of
righteousness
-the Gospel of Peace
-the Shield of Faith
-The Helmet of
Salvation
-the Sword of the
Spirit, which is the word of God
-Re-read verses
18-20. Prayer is not included as a part
of the “armor”, but Paul clearly intends for it to be part of his discussion on
spiritual warfare. What do you think
this says about the role of prayer in our warfare?
-Given what we are
to pray for, is there anything about our lives that the Devil wouldn’t want to
get his claws into? How can you practice this kind of prayer in your life?
This lesson looks at
the classic passage on spiritual warfare, attempting to help people get a sense
of what it means to be spiritually protected in a world where we are constantly
at risk of attack by a devious and powerful enemy.
-Review verses 10-13. When are the times when you feel “strongest”
in the Lord? What is it about those
times that make you feel able to “stand against the Devil’s schemes?”
Just a discussion question to get the ball
rolling. You may want to take note of
some of the things that make people feel strong in the Lord to take their stand
against the evil one, so you can re-state and affirm them if they come up in
the rest of the discussion.
-The key term in verses 13 and 14 is
“stand.” Apparently, we are not to run
away from the Devil, but we also don’t go out looking for a fight. What does this concept tell us about how we
win our spiritual battles?
This is one of the key concepts in this
passage on spiritual warfare. The
imagery is that of a soldier standing strong against the onslaught of the
enemy. We don’t have to be afraid of
anything he has to throw at us, in fact fear is one of his greatest
weapons. On the other hand, this is not
necessarily a picture of going on the offensive to engage the enemy, either. At a practical level, this is a good picture
of what it means to be “in the world, but not of the world.” We don’t have to hide from the enemy, holing
ourselves up in our “holy huddles”, afraid that if we hang around the wrong
people we might be vulnerable. On the
other hand, we don’t deliberately put ourselves at risk unnecessarily by
putting ourselves in situations where we might be strongly tempted to do the
wrong things, for instance. The real
key, of course, is to have your armor on which is what the next series of questions
is all about.
-Describe how each of the following pieces of
armor help you to stand firm against what the Devil wants for you:
Many sermons have been preached on each of
these, of course, and a community group study could be devised for each of them
as well. This, however, is designed to
get a big picture of what it means to be spiritually protected, so just look
for a basic understanding of each of these with at least some ideas for
practical application.
-The belt of truth
One of the enemies’ best devices is to
convince us that the revelation God has given us is not quite right, or perhaps
not the only answer as to how to get right with God. Certainly there are some things about the
practice of the Christian faith that are subject to different interpretations,
but the absolute nature of the gospel: salvation by grace through faith in
Jesus’ finished work for us on the cross, is something we can never waffle
on.
-The breastplate of righteousness
It isn’t just what we believe that protects
us, but also how we behave. Righteousness
as spiritual armor reminds us that in the age of grace, right behavior is not
something that we do to gain good standing with God, but something we do
because it is dangerous to do otherwise.
The enemy uses sin to destroy us, destroy our witness, and destroy our
relationships, hence making us of little use for God in his kingdom
mission.
-the Gospel of Peace
This is the only time in Scripture that this
phrase occurs. It reminds us that the
good news is not just about getting saved, it is about reconciliation: the
reconciliation between people and God that allows them to be reconciled to each
other. Conflict in relationships creates
openings for Satan to attack. There are many
ways that Satan uses these situations to distract us from our relationship to
God and draw us away from Him. Remind
your group that earlier in Ephesians, Paul notes that staying angry is akin to
“giving the Devil a foothold.” (4:26,27) At the very least we must be willing to
forgive absolutely and unconditionally if we want to remain spiritually
protected.
-the Shield of Faith
This is a picture of a water soaked shield
that would extinguish flaming arrows when they hit. If we don’t believe that God is capable of
protecting us, that lack of certainty will itself make us vulnerable. Remind your group of the other lessons in
Ephesians that speak of how we have already been raised up and seated with
Christ in heavenly realms. (2:6) Although in this world we can be hurt or
sidelined by the Devil, if we know Christ Paul also considers us spiritually
invulnerable. This has particular
application to anyone who feels as if they have given in to Satan and blown it
so bad that they may as well give in all the way from this point. That is one of Satan’s best tricks, and we
need to continue in our faith that he has saved us and will always forgive us
and welcome us back into full fellowship with him.
-The Helmet of Salvation
Obviously, there is no spiritual protection
for those who are outside of Christ.
Make note that this is the helmet, the protection of the head where your
thought processes reside. To be saved by
grace through faith is a conscious decision, a choice we must make. If any of your group has yet to have done
that, encourage them to understand that perhaps the reason is that there is a
spiritual enemy who doesn’t want them to.
If they die never having put on their helmet, the enemy will have won
the battle for all of eternity.
-the Sword of the Spirit, which is the word
of God
The bible is what will come to people’s minds,
of course, and rightfully so, although this term can refer to any legitimate
revelation by God through his prophets or Jesus Christ, who is the Word. We affirm, however, that what we know as the
bible was supernaturally created by God as his ultimate revelation to us and
guide for faith and life. Listening to
sermons and going to bible studies is fantastic, but if we do not read the word,
study it, memorize it, and meditate on it with great devotion we make ourselves
vulnerable. You may want to remind your
group of how Christ won his own battle with the Devil during his 40 days in the
wilderness: by quoting Scripture.
-Re-read verses 18-20. Prayer is not included as a part of the
“armor”, but Paul clearly intends for it to be part of his discussion on
spiritual warfare. What do you think
this says about the role of prayer in our warfare?
Prayer is at the top of most people’s
understanding as a weapon of spiritual warfare.
Although it is not included as a piece of armor, Paul certainly makes
sure it is part of this discussion on how to win battles against Satan. It could be that the reason it is not a part
of the armor is that it is not so much a means of “taking your stand” as it is
a means of going on the offensive. The
fact that we are encouraged by Paul to pray for all the saints and for his
mission is support for that view. The
rest of the passage was really focused on individuals and how they stay
strong. Although the list of things to
pray for includes “all kinds of prayers and requests”, this is the one aspect
of the discussion that puts our focus outward: on other Christians and on the
mission of those who are out preaching the gospel.
-Given what we are to pray for, is there
anything about our lives that the Devil wouldn’t want to get his claws into?
How can you practice this kind of prayer in your life?
The list of prayer topics is exhaustive. Working backwards, it is for Paul’s mission,
all the other saints, and
oh-by-the-way, all kinds of prayers and requests on all kinds of
occasions. Clearly, the spiritual battle
we fight encompasses our entire lives and Satan will take advantage of every
“chink in our armor” to compromise our relationship to God and effectiveness
for Him as His warriors. We must be
constantly vigilant in every aspect that is discussed here and never let our
guard down. The admonition here is to
pray “in the Spirit.” This hearkens back
to the discussion on being “filled with the Spirit” in chapter 5, which is
affirmed by Paul as being an ongoing activity in our lives. How can we make prayer not just a single
event in our day, but an ongoing conversational relationship with God? Perhaps that is the most powerful way that we
can keep our armor on all the time.